Capacitor nsanja ya thiransifoma Lab

Pofuna kukonza kudalirika ndi chitetezo cha ntchito mphamvu dongosolo, m`pofunika kuchita kutentha kukwera mayeso kwa tiransifoma lalikulu. Asanamalize kapena kulumikizana ndi ma gridi a ma transformer akulu, kuyezetsa kukwera kwa kutentha kumafunikira pakupanga ma thiransifoma kapena kukonza ndikuwunika makina amagetsi. Kutentha kwa kutentha kwa chigawo chilichonse cha thiransifoma ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro za thiransifoma, ndipo thiransifoma idzapirira kuyesedwa kwa kutentha pansi pazimene zatchulidwa. Cholinga cha kuyesa kukwera kwa kutentha ndikupeza kutentha kwa kutentha kwa chigawo chilichonse cha transformer ndikutsimikizira deta ya mapangidwe a transformer kuti adziwe ngati kukwera kwake kwa kutentha kumagwirizana ndi malire omwe akufotokozedwa pamiyeso yoyenera.

Njira yaying'ono yozungulira nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa kukwera kwa kutentha kwa transformer yayikulu yomizidwa ndi mafuta. Njira yocheperako ndikufupikitsa mbali imodzi ya thiransifoma ndikupereka mphamvu mbali inayo. Dera loyesa ndilofanana kwathunthu ndi mayeso a katundu [2]. Mphamvu yoyesera imatha kupezeka mwachindunji kuchokera ku gululi yamagetsi kapena kuperekedwa ndi jenereta yake yoyeserera. Chifukwa thiransifoma yoyesedwa imakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri, imafunikiranso mphamvu yayikulu yoyesera mphamvu. Popeza yochepa dera impedance wa thiransifoma makamaka reactance, thiransifoma anayesedwa ndi mphamvu yaikulu kwenikweni lalikulu inductive katundu, kotero capacitor banki chipukuta misozi njira angagwiritsidwe ntchito poyesa kutentha kukwera, ndiye capacitive zotakasika panopa wa banki capacitor ntchito kubweza inductive zotakasika panopa ya thiransifoma anayesedwa, ndi mphamvu ya mayeso magetsi akhoza kutsimikiziridwa malinga ndi yogwira kutaya mphamvu ya thiransifoma anayesedwa. Izi zimachepetsa kwambiri mphamvu yoyeserera yoyeserera ndikupulumutsa ndalama zonse za zida zoyesera.

Mfundo yaikulu ya kapangidwe, yachiwiri kulamulira mfundo ndi kuzindikira kwake kwa chipukuta misozi capacitor nsanja yaikulu thiransifoma kutentha kukwera mayeso. Dongosolo limatenga chowongolera chaposachedwa cha PLC ndi cholumikizira pneumatic, chomwe sichingangosintha mokhazikika komanso modalirika kusintha kuchuluka kwamagetsi ndi mphamvu yamalipiro a nsanja ya capacitor, komanso ili ndi mawonekedwe achitetezo chachikulu, luntha lalikulu komanso ntchito yabwino. Dongosololi limatha kukwaniritsa zofunikira pakuyezetsa kukwera kwa kutentha kwa ma transformer akuluakulu okhala ndi milingo yosiyanasiyana yamagetsi ndi mphamvu.

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