Energy Storage System
lithiamu batire mphamvu yosungirako dongosolo-kopi
Mabatire osungira mphamvu, monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, ndi machitidwe a batri omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kusunga mphamvu zamagetsi. Amatha kusintha mphamvu yamagetsi kukhala mphamvu yamankhwala, kusunga ma charger m'mabatire, ndiyeno amawamasula pakafunika. Mabatire osungira mphamvu nthawi zambiri amapangidwira kusungirako mphamvu kwa nthawi yayitali ndikulipiritsa / kutulutsa, amatenga gawo lofunikira pakukonza gridi yamagetsi, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwamphamvu, komanso kuwongolera mphamvu. Makhalidwe ofunikira a mabatire osungira mphamvu ndi mphamvu zambiri, moyo wautali wautali, ndi ntchito yokhazikika.
Kodi batire yamphamvu ndi chiyani?
Mabatire amagetsi amapangidwa makamaka kuti apereke mphamvu yofunikira pamagalimoto amagetsi. Ayenera kukhala ndi kachulukidwe kakang'ono kamphamvu komanso kutulutsa mphamvu zambiri kuti akwaniritse zofunikira zamagalimoto amagetsi kuti azitha kuyendetsa bwino komanso kuyendetsa bwino. Cholinga cha mabatire amagetsi ndikuwongolera kuthamanga kwawo, kuthamanga, komanso moyo wozungulira. Pakali pano, chitetezo ndi mbali yofunika kwambiri ya mabatire mphamvu kuonetsetsa ntchito odalirika pansi pa zinthu zosiyanasiyana.
Komanso fufuzani kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa mabatire osungira mphamvu ndi mabatire amphamvu, omwe amawonekera makamaka mu mfundo zotsatirazi.
01 Momwe Mungagwiritsire Ntchito
Mabatire osungira mphamvu amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magawo monga kusungirako magetsi a gridi yamagetsi, kusungirako mphamvu zapakhomo, kusungirako mphamvu zamafakitale ndi malonda, malo olumikizirana, etc. kukwaniritsa zosowa za mphamvu zazikulu ndi kusunga mphamvu kwa nthawi yaitali. Chifukwa chakuti zida zambiri zosungiramo mphamvu zamabatire osungira mphamvu sizifuna kusuntha, mabatire osungira mphamvu a lithiamu alibe kufunikira kwachindunji kwa kuchuluka kwa mphamvu; Zosiyanasiyana zosungirako mphamvu zimakhala ndi zofunikira zosiyana pakukula kwa mphamvu; Pankhani ya zida za batri, chidwi chiyenera kuperekedwa ku zinthu monga kuchuluka kwa mphamvu, kachulukidwe ka mphamvu, komanso kufananiza kwazinthu zama electrode, kuti akwaniritse moyo wautali wautumiki komanso mtengo wotsika wa zida zonse zosungira mphamvu.
Mabatire amphamvu amagwiritsidwa ntchito ku magalimoto onyamula mphamvu zatsopano, magalimoto amalonda, magalimoto apadera, zida zamakina opangira makina, zombo, ndi zina zotero. Mabatire amphamvu amayang'ana kwambiri mphamvu yamagetsi komanso kutulutsa mphamvu kwanthawi yayitali kuti akwaniritse zosowa zamagalimoto amagetsi kuti afulumire mwachangu komanso nthawi yayitali. mtunda. Poyerekeza ndi mabatire osungira mphamvu, mabatire amagetsi amafunikira mphamvu zambiri komanso kuchuluka kwa mphamvu. Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa kukula kwagalimoto, kulemera kwake, komanso kuthamanga kwagalimoto panthawi yoyambira, mabatire amagetsi amakhala ndi zofunikira zogwira ntchito kwambiri kuposa mabatire wamba osungira mphamvu.
Dongosolo la batire losungira mphamvu makamaka limapangidwa ndi batire, makina oyendetsa mabatire (BMS), kasamalidwe ka mphamvu (EMS), ma inverters osungira mphamvu (PCS), ndi zida zina zamagetsi. Pakuyika kwa mtengo wamakina osungira mphamvu, mabatire ndi gawo lofunikira, lomwe limawerengera 60% ya mtengo wake; Chotsatira ndi ma inverters osungira mphamvu, owerengera 20%, EMS (dongosolo kasamalidwe ka mphamvu) amawononga 10%, BMS (kasamalidwe ka batri) amawerengera 5%, ndi ena amawerengera 5%.
Mabatire osungira mphamvu, monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, ndi machitidwe a batri omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kusunga mphamvu zamagetsi. Amatha kusintha mphamvu yamagetsi kukhala mphamvu yamankhwala, kusunga ma charger m'mabatire, ndiyeno amawamasula pakafunika. Mabatire osungira mphamvu nthawi zambiri amapangidwira kusungirako mphamvu kwa nthawi yayitali ndikulipiritsa / kutulutsa, amatenga gawo lofunikira pakukonza gridi yamagetsi, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwamphamvu, komanso kuwongolera mphamvu. Makhalidwe ofunikira a mabatire osungira mphamvu ndi mphamvu zambiri, moyo wautali wautali, ndi ntchito yokhazikika.
Kodi batire yamphamvu ndi chiyani?
Mabatire amagetsi amapangidwa makamaka kuti apereke mphamvu yofunikira pamagalimoto amagetsi. Ayenera kukhala ndi kachulukidwe kakang'ono kamphamvu komanso kutulutsa mphamvu zambiri kuti akwaniritse zofunikira zamagalimoto amagetsi kuti azitha kuyendetsa bwino komanso kuyendetsa bwino. Cholinga cha mabatire amagetsi ndikuwongolera kuthamanga kwawo, kuthamanga, komanso moyo wozungulira. Pakali pano, chitetezo ndi mbali yofunika kwambiri ya mabatire mphamvu kuonetsetsa ntchito odalirika pansi pa zinthu zosiyanasiyana.
Komanso fufuzani kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa mabatire osungira mphamvu ndi mabatire amphamvu, omwe amawonekera makamaka mu mfundo zotsatirazi.
01 Momwe Mungagwiritsire Ntchito
Mabatire osungira mphamvu amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magawo monga kusungirako magetsi a gridi yamagetsi, kusungirako mphamvu zapakhomo, kusungirako mphamvu zamafakitale ndi malonda, malo olumikizirana, etc. kukwaniritsa zosowa za mphamvu zazikulu ndi kusunga mphamvu kwa nthawi yaitali. Chifukwa chakuti zida zambiri zosungiramo mphamvu zamabatire osungira mphamvu sizifuna kusuntha, mabatire osungira mphamvu a lithiamu alibe kufunikira kwachindunji kwa kuchuluka kwa mphamvu; Zosiyanasiyana zosungirako mphamvu zimakhala ndi zofunikira zosiyana pakukula kwa mphamvu; Pankhani ya zida za batri, chidwi chiyenera kuperekedwa ku zinthu monga kuchuluka kwa mphamvu, kachulukidwe ka mphamvu, komanso kufananiza kwazinthu zama electrode, kuti akwaniritse moyo wautali wautumiki komanso mtengo wotsika wa zida zonse zosungira mphamvu.
Mabatire amphamvu amagwiritsidwa ntchito ku magalimoto onyamula mphamvu zatsopano, magalimoto amalonda, magalimoto apadera, zida zamakina opangira makina, zombo, ndi zina zotero. Mabatire amphamvu amayang'ana kwambiri mphamvu yamagetsi komanso kutulutsa mphamvu kwanthawi yayitali kuti akwaniritse zosowa zamagalimoto amagetsi kuti afulumire mwachangu komanso nthawi yayitali. mtunda. Poyerekeza ndi mabatire osungira mphamvu, mabatire amagetsi amafunikira mphamvu zambiri komanso kuchuluka kwa mphamvu. Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa kukula kwagalimoto, kulemera kwake, komanso kuthamanga kwagalimoto panthawi yoyambira, mabatire amagetsi amakhala ndi zofunikira zogwira ntchito kwambiri kuposa mabatire wamba osungira mphamvu.
Dongosolo la batire losungira mphamvu makamaka limapangidwa ndi batire, makina oyendetsa mabatire (BMS), kasamalidwe ka mphamvu (EMS), ma inverters osungira mphamvu (PCS), ndi zida zina zamagetsi. Pakuyika kwa mtengo wamakina osungira mphamvu, mabatire ndi gawo lofunikira, lomwe limawerengera 60% ya mtengo wake; Chotsatira ndi ma inverters osungira mphamvu, owerengera 20%, EMS (dongosolo kasamalidwe ka mphamvu) amawononga 10%, BMS (kasamalidwe ka batri) amawerengera 5%, ndi ena amawerengera 5%.
Mabatire osungira mphamvu, monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, ndi machitidwe a batri omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kusunga mphamvu zamagetsi. Amatha kusintha mphamvu yamagetsi kukhala mphamvu yamankhwala, kusunga ma charger m'mabatire, ndiyeno amawamasula pakafunika. Mabatire osungira mphamvu nthawi zambiri amapangidwira kusungirako mphamvu kwa nthawi yayitali ndikulipiritsa / kutulutsa, amatenga gawo lofunikira pakukonza gridi yamagetsi, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwamphamvu, komanso kuwongolera mphamvu. Makhalidwe ofunikira a mabatire osungira mphamvu ndi mphamvu zambiri, moyo wautali wautali, ndi ntchito yokhazikika.
Kodi batire yamphamvu ndi chiyani?
Mabatire amagetsi amapangidwa makamaka kuti apereke mphamvu yofunikira pamagalimoto amagetsi. Ayenera kukhala ndi kachulukidwe kakang'ono kamphamvu komanso kutulutsa mphamvu zambiri kuti akwaniritse zofunikira zamagalimoto amagetsi kuti azitha kuyendetsa bwino komanso kuyendetsa bwino. Cholinga cha mabatire amagetsi ndikuwongolera kuthamanga kwawo, kuthamanga, komanso moyo wozungulira. Pakali pano, chitetezo ndi mbali yofunika kwambiri ya mabatire mphamvu kuonetsetsa ntchito odalirika pansi pa zinthu zosiyanasiyana.
Komanso fufuzani kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa mabatire osungira mphamvu ndi mabatire amphamvu, omwe amawonekera makamaka mu mfundo zotsatirazi.
01 Momwe Mungagwiritsire Ntchito
Mabatire osungira mphamvu amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magawo monga kusungirako magetsi a gridi yamagetsi, kusungirako mphamvu zapakhomo, kusungirako mphamvu zamafakitale ndi malonda, malo olumikizirana, etc. kukwaniritsa zosowa za mphamvu zazikulu ndi kusunga mphamvu kwa nthawi yaitali. Chifukwa chakuti zida zambiri zosungiramo mphamvu zamabatire osungira mphamvu sizifuna kusuntha, mabatire osungira mphamvu a lithiamu alibe kufunikira kwachindunji kwa kuchuluka kwa mphamvu; Zosiyanasiyana zosungirako mphamvu zimakhala ndi zofunikira zosiyana pakukula kwa mphamvu; Pankhani ya zida za batri, chidwi chiyenera kuperekedwa ku zinthu monga kuchuluka kwa mphamvu, kachulukidwe ka mphamvu, komanso kufananiza kwazinthu zama electrode, kuti akwaniritse moyo wautali wautumiki komanso mtengo wotsika wa zida zonse zosungira mphamvu.
Mabatire amphamvu amagwiritsidwa ntchito ku magalimoto onyamula mphamvu zatsopano, magalimoto amalonda, magalimoto apadera, zida zamakina opangira makina, zombo, ndi zina zotero. Mabatire amphamvu amayang'ana kwambiri mphamvu yamagetsi komanso kutulutsa mphamvu kwanthawi yayitali kuti akwaniritse zosowa zamagalimoto amagetsi kuti afulumire mwachangu komanso nthawi yayitali. mtunda. Poyerekeza ndi mabatire osungira mphamvu, mabatire amagetsi amafunikira mphamvu zambiri komanso kuchuluka kwa mphamvu. Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa kukula kwagalimoto, kulemera kwake, komanso kuthamanga kwagalimoto panthawi yoyambira, mabatire amagetsi amakhala ndi zofunikira zogwira ntchito kwambiri kuposa mabatire wamba osungira mphamvu.
Dongosolo la batire losungira mphamvu makamaka limapangidwa ndi batire, makina oyendetsa mabatire (BMS), kasamalidwe ka mphamvu (EMS), ma inverters osungira mphamvu (PCS), ndi zida zina zamagetsi. Pakuyika kwa mtengo wamakina osungira mphamvu, mabatire ndi gawo lofunikira, lomwe limawerengera 60% ya mtengo wake; Chotsatira ndi ma inverters osungira mphamvu, owerengera 20%, EMS (dongosolo kasamalidwe ka mphamvu) amawononga 10%, BMS (kasamalidwe ka batri) amawerengera 5%, ndi ena amawerengera 5%.