Sisitemu yo Kubika Ingufu
sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za lithium sisitemu-kopi
Bateri zibika ingufu, nkuko izina ribigaragaza, ni sisitemu ya batiri ikoreshwa mukubika ingufu z'amashanyarazi. Barashobora guhindura ingufu z'amashanyarazi ingufu za chimique, kubika amafaranga muri bateri, hanyuma bakayirekura mugihe bikenewe. Batteri zibika ingufu mubusanzwe zagenewe kubika ingufu zigihe kirekire no kwishyuza / gusohora, bigira uruhare runini muguteganya amashanyarazi, kugabanya imizigo, no gucunga ingufu. Ibintu byingenzi biranga bateri zibika ingufu nubushobozi buhanitse, ubuzima bwigihe kirekire, nibikorwa bihamye.
Batiri y'amashanyarazi ni iki?
Batteri yingufu zabugenewe kugirango zitange ingufu zikenewe kubinyabiziga byamashanyarazi. Bakeneye kugira ingufu nyinshi kandi zisohora ingufu nyinshi kugirango zuzuze ibisabwa ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi kugirango byihute kandi bigenda. Igishushanyo mbonera cya bateri yingufu nugutezimbere umuvuduko wumuriro, umuvuduko wo gusohora, nubuzima bwinzira. Hagati aho, umutekano nawo ni ikintu cyingenzi cya bateri zamashanyarazi kugirango habeho imikorere yizewe mubihe bitandukanye.
Komeza ushakishe itandukaniro nyamukuru riri hagati ya bateri zibika ingufu na bateri yingufu, bigaragarira cyane cyane mu ngingo zikurikira.
01 Ikurikizwa
Batteri zibika ingufu zikoreshwa cyane mubice nko kubika ingufu za gride, kubika ingufu zo murugo, kubika ingufu zinganda nubucuruzi, sitasiyo y’itumanaho, nibindi. kuzuza ibikenewe mubushobozi bunini no kubika ingufu z'igihe kirekire. Bitewe nuko igice kinini cyibikoresho bibika ingufu muri bateri zibika ingufu bidasaba kugenda, bateri zibika ingufu za lithium ntabwo zisabwa muburyo butaziguye kugirango ubwinshi bwingufu; Ibice bitandukanye byo kubika ingufu bifite ibisabwa bitandukanye kubucucike bwingufu; Kubijyanye nibikoresho bya batiri, hagomba kwitonderwa kubintu nkigipimo cyo kwaguka, ubwinshi bwingufu, hamwe nuburinganire bwimikorere yibikoresho bya electrode, kugirango ukurikirane igihe kirekire cya serivisi nigiciro gito cyibikoresho byose bibika ingufu.
Batteri z'amashanyarazi zikoreshwa mumodoka nshya zitwara abagenzi, ibinyabiziga byubucuruzi, ibinyabiziga bidasanzwe, ibikoresho byimashini zubwubatsi, amato, nibindi. mileage. Ugereranije na bateri zibika ingufu, bateri yingufu zisaba ingufu nyinshi nubucucike. Byongeye kandi, kubera imbogamizi zubunini bwimodoka, uburemere, no kwihuta mugihe cyo gutangira, bateri zamashanyarazi zifite ibisabwa cyane kuruta bateri zisanzwe zibika ingufu.
Sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za batiri igizwe ahanini nudupaki twa batiri, sisitemu yo gucunga bateri (BMS), sisitemu yo gucunga ingufu (EMS), imashini ibika ingufu (PCS), nibindi bikoresho byamashanyarazi. Mubiciro bigize sisitemu yo kubika ingufu, bateri nibintu byingenzi, bingana na 60% yikiguzi; Ibikurikira ni inverters yo kubika ingufu, bingana na 20%, EMS (sisitemu yo gucunga ingufu) igiciro cya 10%, BMS (sisitemu yo gucunga bateri) igura 5%, naho abandi bangana na 5%.
Bateri zibika ingufu, nkuko izina ribigaragaza, ni sisitemu ya batiri ikoreshwa mukubika ingufu z'amashanyarazi. Barashobora guhindura ingufu z'amashanyarazi ingufu za chimique, kubika amafaranga muri bateri, hanyuma bakayirekura mugihe bikenewe. Batteri zibika ingufu mubusanzwe zagenewe kubika ingufu zigihe kirekire no kwishyuza / gusohora, bigira uruhare runini muguteganya amashanyarazi, kugabanya imizigo, no gucunga ingufu. Ibintu byingenzi biranga bateri zibika ingufu nubushobozi buhanitse, ubuzima bwigihe kirekire, nibikorwa bihamye.
Batiri y'amashanyarazi ni iki?
Batteri yingufu zabugenewe kugirango zitange ingufu zikenewe kubinyabiziga byamashanyarazi. Bakeneye kugira ingufu nyinshi kandi zisohora ingufu nyinshi kugirango zuzuze ibisabwa ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi kugirango byihute kandi bigenda. Igishushanyo mbonera cya bateri yingufu nugutezimbere umuvuduko wumuriro, umuvuduko wo gusohora, nubuzima bwinzira. Hagati aho, umutekano nawo ni ikintu cyingenzi cya bateri zamashanyarazi kugirango habeho imikorere yizewe mubihe bitandukanye.
Komeza ushakishe itandukaniro nyamukuru riri hagati ya bateri zibika ingufu na bateri yingufu, bigaragarira cyane cyane mu ngingo zikurikira.
01 Ikurikizwa
Batteri zibika ingufu zikoreshwa cyane mubice nko kubika ingufu za gride, kubika ingufu zo murugo, kubika ingufu zinganda nubucuruzi, sitasiyo y’itumanaho, nibindi. kuzuza ibikenewe mubushobozi bunini no kubika ingufu z'igihe kirekire. Bitewe nuko igice kinini cyibikoresho bibika ingufu muri bateri zibika ingufu bidasaba kugenda, bateri zibika ingufu za lithium ntabwo zisabwa muburyo butaziguye kugirango ubwinshi bwingufu; Ibice bitandukanye byo kubika ingufu bifite ibisabwa bitandukanye kubucucike bwingufu; Kubijyanye nibikoresho bya batiri, hagomba kwitonderwa kubintu nkigipimo cyo kwaguka, ubwinshi bwingufu, hamwe nuburinganire bwimikorere yibikoresho bya electrode, kugirango ukurikirane igihe kirekire cya serivisi nigiciro gito cyibikoresho byose bibika ingufu.
Batteri z'amashanyarazi zikoreshwa mumodoka nshya zitwara abagenzi, ibinyabiziga byubucuruzi, ibinyabiziga bidasanzwe, ibikoresho byimashini zubwubatsi, amato, nibindi. mileage. Ugereranije na bateri zibika ingufu, bateri yingufu zisaba ingufu nyinshi nubucucike. Byongeye kandi, kubera imbogamizi zubunini bwimodoka, uburemere, no kwihuta mugihe cyo gutangira, bateri zamashanyarazi zifite ibisabwa cyane kuruta bateri zisanzwe zibika ingufu.
Sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za batiri igizwe ahanini nudupaki twa batiri, sisitemu yo gucunga bateri (BMS), sisitemu yo gucunga ingufu (EMS), imashini ibika ingufu (PCS), nibindi bikoresho byamashanyarazi. Mubiciro bigize sisitemu yo kubika ingufu, bateri nibintu byingenzi, bingana na 60% yikiguzi; Ibikurikira ni inverters yo kubika ingufu, bingana na 20%, EMS (sisitemu yo gucunga ingufu) igiciro cya 10%, BMS (sisitemu yo gucunga bateri) igura 5%, naho abandi bangana na 5%.
Bateri zibika ingufu, nkuko izina ribigaragaza, ni sisitemu ya batiri ikoreshwa mukubika ingufu z'amashanyarazi. Barashobora guhindura ingufu z'amashanyarazi ingufu za chimique, kubika amafaranga muri bateri, hanyuma bakayirekura mugihe bikenewe. Batteri zibika ingufu mubusanzwe zagenewe kubika ingufu zigihe kirekire no kwishyuza / gusohora, bigira uruhare runini muguteganya amashanyarazi, kugabanya imizigo, no gucunga ingufu. Ibintu byingenzi biranga bateri zibika ingufu nubushobozi buhanitse, ubuzima bwigihe kirekire, nibikorwa bihamye.
Batiri y'amashanyarazi ni iki?
Batteri yingufu zabugenewe kugirango zitange ingufu zikenewe kubinyabiziga byamashanyarazi. Bakeneye kugira ingufu nyinshi kandi zisohora ingufu nyinshi kugirango zuzuze ibisabwa ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi kugirango byihute kandi bigenda. Igishushanyo mbonera cya bateri yingufu nugutezimbere umuvuduko wumuriro, umuvuduko wo gusohora, nubuzima bwinzira. Hagati aho, umutekano nawo ni ikintu cyingenzi cya bateri zamashanyarazi kugirango habeho imikorere yizewe mubihe bitandukanye.
Komeza ushakishe itandukaniro nyamukuru riri hagati ya bateri zibika ingufu na bateri yingufu, bigaragarira cyane cyane mu ngingo zikurikira.
01 Ikurikizwa
Batteri zibika ingufu zikoreshwa cyane mubice nko kubika ingufu za gride, kubika ingufu zo murugo, kubika ingufu zinganda nubucuruzi, sitasiyo y’itumanaho, nibindi. kuzuza ibikenewe mubushobozi bunini no kubika ingufu z'igihe kirekire. Bitewe nuko igice kinini cyibikoresho bibika ingufu muri bateri zibika ingufu bidasaba kugenda, bateri zibika ingufu za lithium ntabwo zisabwa muburyo butaziguye kugirango ubwinshi bwingufu; Ibice bitandukanye byo kubika ingufu bifite ibisabwa bitandukanye kubucucike bwingufu; Kubijyanye nibikoresho bya batiri, hagomba kwitonderwa kubintu nkigipimo cyo kwaguka, ubwinshi bwingufu, hamwe nuburinganire bwimikorere yibikoresho bya electrode, kugirango ukurikirane igihe kirekire cya serivisi nigiciro gito cyibikoresho byose bibika ingufu.
Batteri z'amashanyarazi zikoreshwa mumodoka nshya zitwara abagenzi, ibinyabiziga byubucuruzi, ibinyabiziga bidasanzwe, ibikoresho byimashini zubwubatsi, amato, nibindi. mileage. Ugereranije na bateri zibika ingufu, bateri yingufu zisaba ingufu nyinshi nubucucike. Byongeye kandi, kubera imbogamizi zubunini bwimodoka, uburemere, no kwihuta mugihe cyo gutangira, bateri zamashanyarazi zifite ibisabwa cyane kuruta bateri zisanzwe zibika ingufu.
Sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za batiri igizwe ahanini nudupaki twa batiri, sisitemu yo gucunga bateri (BMS), sisitemu yo gucunga ingufu (EMS), imashini ibika ingufu (PCS), nibindi bikoresho byamashanyarazi. Mubiciro bigize sisitemu yo kubika ingufu, bateri nibintu byingenzi, bingana na 60% yikiguzi; Ibikurikira ni inverters yo kubika ingufu, bingana na 20%, EMS (sisitemu yo gucunga ingufu) igiciro cya 10%, BMS (sisitemu yo gucunga bateri) igura 5%, naho abandi bangana na 5%.